Senior project manager smart grid demonstration advisory meeting. Cencenelecetsi smart grid coordination group smart. It will enable more efficient, automated management of market parameters. Information mediator for demand response in electrical grids. Industry data model solution for smart grid data management. Cimbased utility data model solution for enterprise analytics. Model to represent the building blocks of an endtoend smart grid system, from generation to and from customers, and exploring the interrelation between these smart grid segments.
Iec 61968 is a series of standards under development that will define standards for information exchanges between electrical distribution systems. The cim for grid model exchange enables exchanges for the data necessary for regional or paneuropean grid development studies, and for future processes related to network codes. Model and data interoperability, and unified generalized state estimator final project report power systems engineering research center empowering minds to engineer. At lower level, they also specify communication protocols and services for exchanging information defined in the data model. Plans for multispeak cim harmonization common information model cim role in smart grid for transmission and distribution september 89, 2010. The telemetry definition use case covers the maintenance of telemetry definitions in the common information model cim database and the use of that information for the creation of tab sheets and energy management system ems network data nd files. Cimbased utility data model solution for enterprise analytics july 2014 national harbor, maryland. Maybe you have heard of the smart grid on the news or from your energy provider.
Smartgrid interoperability standards are available online. Enabling smart grid with gis, common information model and. The facility smart grid information model fsgim provides a common framework to guide the development of these control technologies so that they can meet the control needs of a smart grid environment. A smart grid will provide greater transparency and availability of energy market information. A set of standards to enable system integration and information exchange based on a common model of utility networks, operations and planning. First, there is no single template that defines exactly what the smart grid will look like or how it will operate in any given service area.
The second section describes ges vision for the smart grid architecture, its information model, and how that information model can enable new use cases and applications. Common information model cim and multispeak for smart grid. Nist has focused development efforts on eight areas prioritized by ferc in a smart grid policy statement 9. Iec 61968 is intended to support the interapplication integration of a utility enterprise that needs to collect data from different. Introduction to common information model cim for power. Calendar common scheduling mechanism take advantage of the sgip priority action plan pap assessment and recognition process. Smart grid, unified architecture, iec 61970301 common information model, energy and distribution management systems. You will get a feel for the issues surrounding it, the challenges ahead, the countless opportunities it presents and the benefits we all stand to gain. The smart grid concept requires technologies ranging from smart meters to utility level energy management systems to share information on an unprecedented. Given the cyberphysical nature of the smart grid, an attack that is not considered a serious threat in the purely cyber system may be devastating. You will learn what the smart grid is and what it is not.
The integration of renewable energy sources res, which is a major target of the eus energy and climate policy objectives for 2020 and beyond, will affect existing electricity grid infrastructure, operations and the functioning of the electricity market itself. The smart grid comprises everything related to the electric system in between any point of. Cencenelecetsi smart grid coordination group smart grid. Above all, utilities have expressed interest in opportunities for smart gridrelated networking and exchange. Smart grid technology working operation and applications. This part of iec 62746 defines and describes methods and example xml artefacts that can be used to build a conformant adapter to enable interoperation between a utility distributed automation or demand response dr system based on the iec common information model cim and a utility smart grid user interface sgui bridge standard e. Common information model cim and multispeak for smart. Smart grid is equally advantageous for enterprises, retail stores, hospitals, universities and multinational corporations. Smart grid characteristics, values, and metrics department. In the smart grid, many distributed renewable energy sources will be connected into the power transmission and distribution systems as integral components. Pdf adopting the iec common information model to enable. Pdf using cim for smart grid ict integration semantic scholar.
Smart meter reading streams may pose severe privacy threats to the electricity consumers on the power grid environment. Using cim for smart grid ict integration semantic scholar. A roadmap report 8 published by nist in september 2009, developed a reference model to identify 77 existing or indevelopment standards that can be used to support smart grid. What types of smart grid standards will be introduced. Smart grid applications, standards development and recent deployments ge energy john d. The common information model aims to reduce the time effort and expense associated with an integration of applications in an energy management system and. The smart grid was motivated by the challenges of electricity networkbased energy supply systems, which are summarized as follows 1 aging electricity infrastructure. Smart grid data management challenges multiple communications technologies no one size fit all due to utility customer segmentation and geographical variations. Introdcution to the iec 6197061968 common information model cim, one of the core. The common information model cim is an iec standard which defines an object. Common information model to represent power system static model and scada updates, 2. Likely to drive up network management apps integration needs. This is, among others, reflected in the german eenergy smart grid standardization roadmap dke10.
Section 2 of this paper describes the main components of cim architecture and illustrates how cim architecture fits into smart grid architectural principles. In order for the smart grids vision to become a reality, a. A smart grid is an electricity network that can integrate in a costefficient manner the behaviour and actions of all users connected to it generators andor consumers in order to ensure economically efficient, sustainable power system with high levels of quality and security of supply and safety. Major deliverables have been produced in the areas of smart grid architecture, cybersecurity. The sharing of a common data model provides a basis for understanding information exchanged between systems, enabling in this way their smart use. Common language to navigate and access complex data structures in any database inspiration for logical data schemas e. Market empowerment a smart grid involves consumers by engaging them as active participants in the electricity market. Smart grid information sharing webcast april 24, 20. Less than half of utilities are using smart grid data to. Common industry practices that satisfy requirements through the use of standard building blocks.
The common information model cim iec 6196861970 and 62325. In the envisioned smart grid, massive numbers of computational devices will need to authenticate to each other. What you need to know about radiofrequency energy and 5g cellular networks. Smart grid eu mandate m490 iecsmb strategy group 3 sg3 smart grid roadmap ucaiug open smart grid subkomitee itu smart grid cigre d2. The smart grid is a complex system of systems for which a common understanding of its major building blocks and how they interrelate must be broadly shared. The common information model cim has been recognized as a key element to connect different dso systems and applications using a standardized data model and enable interoperability for smart grid. Common information model cim role in smart grid for. The availability of data and information about grid systems will also increase dramatically as the smart grid develops but its value and usefulness will depend on the degree to which it can be formed into representative knowledge of the real smart grid. Nowadays, the electric power system is facing a radical transformation in worldwide with the decarbonise electricity supply to replace aging assets and control the natural resources with new information and communication technologies ict. There is a range of control technology used in these facilities and standards to support them. Smart grid and smart building standards 1 grid energy. First, there is no single template that defines exactly what the smart.
One standard particularly relevant to energy use in buildings is ashrae standard 201, facility smart grid information model fsgim. This first segment of the smart grid 101 tutorial includes. Openadr also interacts, although less directly, with the naesb energy usage information model and the ashrae facility smart grid information model. Within the smart grid, the combination of automation equipment. A smart grid technology is an essential to provide easy integration and reliable service to the consumers. Nist framework and roadmap for smart grid interoperability standards, details progress made in phases ii and iii of nists threephase plan since the establishment of the smart grid interoperability panel sgip in november 2009. Information model standard for integrating facilities with. Health impacts of radio frequency exposure from smart meters. Data and model are represented using dataexchange standards iec 61970 1 common information model to represent power system static model and scada updates, 2. Smart grid implementation imposes a series of significant changes to the model of the electric sector. A model set up 4 a model set up of smart grid including smart generation, smart transmission, smart storage, smart sensors to isolate the fault is given in.
Smart grid reference model, characteristics and implementation. Given the nature and goal of interoperability, most of the standards presented here are part of both the sgip and the nist. The etelligence project explores and demonstrates various smart energy grid ideas by using modern ict information and communications technology. Smart fault location as discussed in 11, where a detailed literature survey can be found. Energy smart products and devices can be deployed in the residential, commercial, institutional, and industrial sectors. The grid, refers to the electric grid, a network of transmission lines, substations, transformers and more that deliver electricity from the power plant to your home or business. Grid model exchange is a complex process covering a variety of use cases, which include the exchange of. Smart grid, common information model cim, iec 6197061968, interoperability test, work management, asset management, construction, maintenance.
Explosion of field and customer devices that will be attached to the energy delivery network. Section 3 traces cim back to other architectural frameworks such as. Collected here are smart grid standards from the smart grid interoperability panel sgip catalog of standards and the nist framework and roadmap for smart grid interoperability standards, release 3. The fsgim attempts to capture all the information a facility manager needs to know or exchange with energy providers or other outside information. You will get a feel for the issues surrounding it, the challenges ahead, the countless opportunities it presents and. The european commission ec smart grid task force 2 is currently using the nist model as a basis for the. For scalability, this technology will probably rest on publickey infrastructure pki. Ribeiro, in application of smart grid technologies, 2018. By increasing the analytic data available to grid operators and energy users, smart technologies create an information bridge linking generation, transmission, and distribution with consumers. Application integration using a common utility data model author. Increasing electricity demand throughout the world resulting in overstressed system equipment. Introduction to common information model cim for power systems. Unifying the common information model cim srdjan vukmirovic, 1aleksandar erdeljan, imre lendak, darko capko key words.
The smart grid architecture model sgam, an approach. Interoperability using the common information model in. Smart grid devices transmit information in such a way that enables ordinary users, operators and automated devices to quickly respond to changes in smart grid condition systems. Abstract this paper describes iec cim architecture and demonstrates how this architecture fits into smart grid architectural principles. At the heart of power utility and smart grid information interoperability is the iec common. Electricity is generated by using resources like oil, coal, nuclear emission, flowing water, sunlight, wind, tide, etc.
Adopting the iec common information model to enable smart. Senior project manager smart grid demonstration advisory meeting june 10, 2010. Common information model cim role in smart grid for transmission and distribution september 89, 2010. The cim standards are based on a unified modeling language uml based information model representing realworld objects. Common information model cim for grid models exchange. Over 100 iec standards have been identified as relevant to the smart grid. To handle the smart meter privacy issues, hong et al. Strategic panel discussion attendees heard senior management representatives of. Pdf adopting the iec common information model to enable smart. Nist has developed a conceptual architectural reference model presented in this document to facilitate this shared view. Increasing intermittent and fluctuating renewable energy sources solar, wind and wave, tidal into energy supply to. Information mediator for demand response in electrical.
The smart grid maturity model sgmm is business tool that provides a framework for electric power utilities to help modernize their operations and practices for delivering electricity. These standards are being developed by working group 14 of technical committee 57 of the iec iec tc 57 wg14. For manual hardware setups, guidelines for the user are generated. It overlays the electricity distribution grid with an information and net metering system. The authors of 76 presented a detailed survey on privacy preservation issues for v2g networks in the smart grid environment. Ibis interoperability in business information systems. Above all, utilities have expressed interest in opportunities for smart grid related networking and exchange. Programme highlights for common information model 2020 included. But not everyone knows what the grid is, let alone the smart grid. Smart grid and smart building standards 1 gridenergy.
The smart grid is a compilation of concepts, technologies, and operating practices intended to bring the electric grid into the 21st century. Given the nature and goal of interoperability, most of the standards. Applying the smart grid architecture model for designing and. A smart grid delivers electricity from supplier to consumers using two way digital technology to control appliances at consumers homes to save energy, reduce cost and increase reliability and transparency. A unified representation of data and model is proposed for alarm processor and fault location applications. Epri smart grid demonstration a smart grid is one that incorporates information and communications technology into every aspect of electricity generation, delivery and consumption in order to minimize environmental impact, enhance markets, improve reliability and service, and reduce costs and improve efficiency. Educational and training opportunities aimed at successful smart grid technological deployments will be provided, including assessments of smart grid enabling products, specific vendors, and case studies. Model definition september 2011 technical report sgmm team. Epri smart grid demonstration a smart grid is one that incorporates information and communications technology into every aspect of electricity generation, delivery and consumption in order to minimize environmental impact, enhance markets, improve reliability. Figure 1 iec 61850 models and the common information model cim. Nist framework and roadmap for smart grid interoperability. The purpose of this book is to give readers in plain language a fix on the current position of the smart grid and its adoption.